**** NOTE: THIS PAGE IS STILL UNDER CONSTRUCTION

3D Simulation of Polarization from a Massive binary :

Click on the image to start GIF animation (~320kb)

Caption for this animation:

This animation is a result from a 3D simulation of polarized light
originating from a massive binary (known as V444 Cyg, WR139,
HD193576).  Each picture is a snap shot of logarithmic-scaled intensity map at
a different phase of the binary orbit.

The system consists of a hydrogen deficient Wolf-Rayet (W-R) star
(center) and an O-type star, and their masses are about 10 and 25
solar mass respectively. A Wolf-Rayet star has very strong
stellar wind with its speed in order of 10^3 km/s, and a
O-star's wind speed is order of 10^2 km/s.
The two winds are colliding with each other and forming a
bow-shock which is compressed toward the O star.  Because of the fast
orbital motion (orbital period is about 4 days) and the turbulence,
the shape of the shock front will not be cylindrically symmetric.
This is one of the reason we have used a 3D instead of 2D simulation.

The polarization variation computed as a function of the orbital phase
will give us an estimated of mass-loss late of the W-R star.  The more
accurate estimate of mass-loss rate at W-R star stage is very
important  1. to predict the massive star's evolutionary track, and
2. to model the "metalicity" of a galaxy, that is, to model
the chemical evolution a galaxy in cosmological time scale.

Ryuichi Kurosawa

(Please send me an e-mail for a comment, a question or a suggestion to
kurosawa@phyast.pitt.edu)